Pulse Min



An ‘average’ adult has a pulse rate of about 72 beats each minute. Infants have a much higher pulse rate than an adult. Below are the normal pulse rate ranges based upon age in beats per minute (BPM). Adults: 60 to 100 BPM. Children: 70 to 120 BPM. Toddlers: 90 to 150 BPM. Newborn: 120 to 160 BPM. The top number (systolic) minus the bottom number (diastolic) gives you your pulse pressure. For example, if your resting blood pressure is 120/80 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg), your pulse pressure is 40 — which is considered a normal and healthy pulse pressure. Generally, a pulse pressure greater than 40 mm Hg is abnormal. Your heart rate, or pulse, is the number of times your heart beats per minute. Normal heart rate varies from person to person. Knowing yours can be an important heart-health gauge. As you age, changes in the rate and regularity of your pulse can change and may signify a heart condition or other condition that needs to be addressed. For most of us, between 60 and 100 beats per minute (bpm) is normal.1 The rate can be affected by factors like stress, anxiety, hormones, medication, and how physically active you are. An athlete or more active person may have a resting heart rate as low as 40 beats per minute.

Pulse rate is the measure of heart beats per minute. It is typically used to determine the overall health and fitness. Learn the four charts here.

Each time the heart contracts to pump blood that is considered a heartbeat. Pulse rate is a measure of the number of heartbeats per unit of time and it is typically expressed as heartbeats per minute (BPM). It varies based on the body's requirement for oxygen, and as such the pulse rate is at its highest during periods of exercise and at its lowest during sleep.

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Resting Pulse Rate

1. What Is Resting Pulse Rate?

Resting pulse/heart rate is the number of times that your heart beats per minute when you are at complete rest. It is a basic measure of your overall heart health and fitness level because it represents how much work your heart has to do when you are inactive.

If you have a good fitness level, your heart does not have to work as hard to pump blood throughout your body. This is characterized by fewer heartbeats per minute and a lower resting pulse rate. Based upon your age, there are resting heart rate standards that medical professionals use to gauge your health and fitness levels.

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2. Resting Pulse Rate Chart

Table 1 shows the normalized ranges for resting pulse rate (BPM) based upon the age of the individual.

Table 1: Resting Heart Rate Chart

Age

Beats Per Minute (BPM)

Newborns (0-3 months)

100-150

Infants (3-6 months)

90-120

Infants (6-12 months)

100-160

Children ages 1-10

70-130

Children over age 10 and adults

60-100

Well-conditioned athletes

40-60

Maximum Pulse Rate

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1. What Is Maximum Pulse Rate?

Max heart/pulse rate is the highest number of heart beats that the heart contracts in a minute. Typically, Max HR is utilized as a measure of training intensity and to estimate the level of fitness. Max HR should be measured during physical activity to gauge whether the physical activity is sufficient to raise the heart rate and to make sure that the heart rate is staying within an acceptable range.

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Max HR can be determined either by measuring the heart rate after completing physical activity on a treadmill (stress test) or using a standard formula that is based on age and sex. The stress test should be administered by a licensed clinical professional.

Below is the formula to determine Max HR based on the sex and age of the individual:

  • Max HR for Women = 226 - current age
  • Max HR for Men = 220 - current age

2. Maximum Pulse Rate Chart

Table 2 shows the Max HR Chart is based upon the formula above for both men and women.

Table 2: Maximum Heart Rate Chart

Age

Maximum Heart Rate

20 years

200

30 years

190

35 years

185

40 years

180

45 years

175

50 years

170

55 years

165

60 years

160

65 years

155

70 years

150

Target Pulse Rate

1. What Is Target Pulse Rate?

Target pulse/heart rate is defined as the rate at which the heart pumps blood throughout the body during workouts in order to safely maximize the cardiovascular benefits from the activity.

The optimal target heart rate is approximately 50-85% of the maximum heart rate. Strenuous physical activities that cause the heart rate to become elevated above 85% of the Max HR may place people at risk for cardiovascular and orthopedic injuries. It is important to consult your healthcare provider before beginning a new exercise regimen because strenuous physical activities can raise the pulse rate in excess of the target heart rate zone.

2. Target Pulse Rate Chart

Often the target heart rate is 50-85% of Max HR, so according to the formula (Max HR for men= 220-age), the target pulse rate for men is shown below.

Table 3: Target Heart Rate Zone Chart

Age

Target Heart Rate Zone (50-85% Max HR)

20 years

100-170

30 years

95-162

35 years

93-157

40 years

90-153

45 years

88-749

50 years

85-145

55 years

83-140

60 years

80-136

65 years

78-132

70 years

75-128

By comparing your pulse rate during physical activity to the Target Pulse Rate Chart (Table 3), you can determine whether you should decrease or increase your workout intensity for the greatest cardiovascular benefits.

You should keep in mind that Target Pulse Rate is merely a guide because each person may respond differently to physical activity. It is more important to pay close attention to how you feel while you are exercising, specifically whether you are breathing harder or your heart is beating faster than you would expect, given the intensity of the activity as well as muscle fatigue.

3. Fitness Target Pulse Rate Zone

Target zone can be established for each exercise and it is used to determine whether the exercise is optimized for you. The target zone varies based on the intensity level of the exercises (Table 4).

Table 4: Fitness Target Heart Rate Zone

Pulse Rate Definition

Levels of Exercises

Benefits

Max HR (%)

Light Exercise

Maintenance for healthy heart

50% - 60%

Weight Loss

Burn fat and calories

60% - 70%

Base - Aerobic

Increase endurance and stamina

70% - 80%

Conditioning

Fitness conditioning, athletic training and muscle building

80% - 90%

Athletic - Elite

Athletic training and endurance

90% - 100%

What Causes Heavy Breathing?

Heavy breathing usually occurs after an intense workout, but sometimes this condition can also be a symptoms of a medical concern. Web scraping risks.

Have you ever wondered what pulse rate actually stands for? Do you know what the normal pulse rate is? And how to measure it? Today we get to talk about one very significant topic that refers to our heart health and how we can enhance it. Let’s see what your pulse rate is telling you!

What Is Pulse Rate?

Pulse rate refers to the number of times that the arteries expand and contract in one minute as a response to the heart pumping blood. A lot of people mistaken the pulse rate for heart rate. Heart rate is the number of times that the heartbeats in one minute. So when we are talking about pulse rate, we are talking about arteries, and when we are talking about heart rate, we are talking about the heart itself. Perhaps the reason why these two are often mistaken is the fact that the pulse rate is equal to the heartbeat. When the heart contracts, it causes an increase in blood pressure in the arteries, which leads to a pulse to be registered. The pulse rate is used as a direct measure of the heart rate.

Pulse rate is easily measured, and everyone can do it. All that you have to do is to place the tips of the index, second, and the third finger on the palm side of the wrist, on the other hand, somewhere below the base of the thumb. You can search until you feel a strong pulse, which is where you can measure your pulse rate. Count the beats for 10 seconds. The number that you are going to get is to be multiplied by 6. This is your pulse rate. Another way to measure your pulse rate is to do the same procedure, but instead of placing your fingers on your wrist, you can place them on your lower neck on either side of the windpipe.

Resting Pulse Rate vs. Maximum Pulse Rate

There is a difference between your resting and your maximum pulse rate. When you are resting, your heart pumps the lowest amount of blood as a way to supply the whole body with the much-needed blood. This is when a resting pulse rate is to be measured. When you are sitting still, lying down, and being relaxed and calm, resting pulse rate is present. On the other hand, the maximum pulse rate is when the heart is working the hardest in order to supply your body with blood. This happens whenever you are being physically active, especially when you are doing a heavy workout, running, etc.

What Is The Normal Pulse Rate For Adults?

For adults, the normal pulse rate is considered to be around 60 beats per minute. This is usually their resting pulse rate. Their pulse rate can go as high as 100 if the individual is using certain medications, has a fever, anemia, etc. If the resting pulse rate is constantly at 100 beats per minute, a doctor needs to be consulted as soon as possible. The maximum pulse rate can be around 150 to 180 beats per minute, depending on the age of the individual.

What Is A Good Pulse Rate For Women?

The normal pulse rate for women should be 60 to 100 beats per minute. A good pulse rate, however, is considered to be around 60 to 70 beats per minute. A pulse rate that is constantly above 80 needs to be discussed with a doctor. A high pulse rate can indicate an increased risk of a heart attack.

What Is A Good Pulse Rate For Men?

For men, the same values apply to women. Men are more likely to have a pulse rate of 60 beats per minute. In addition, for many professional athletes, a pulse rate of around 40 beats per minute is also considered to be normal.

What Is The Normal Pulse Rate For Children?

For children aged 6 to 15, the normal resting pulse rate is around 70 to 100 beats per minute. Babies have the highest pulse rate, with around 180 beats per minute. The pulse rate slows down with their age until it reaches the limit of the normal pulse rate of an adult.

Is 101 Pulse Too High

Normal Pulse Rate By Age – Infants & Children

Age Pulse Rate
< 1 year110 – 160
1 – 2 year100 – 150
2 – 5 year95 – 140
5 – 12 year80 – 120
> 12 year60 – 100

How To Lower Pulse Rate Naturally?

In order to lower your high pulse rate, you need to practice mindful breathing. It is an effective technique that will help you to lower your high pulse rate at moments when you feel anxious or stressed. Aquarium live hd screensaver. Exercising is also a great way to combat a high pulse rate. Smoking and a sedentary lifestyle seem to have the greatest negative effects on one’s pulse rate. Make sure to eat more fish since fish is the biggest source of the much needed Omega-3 fatty acids that are essential for your heart health.

Conclusion

A normal pulse rate is easily measured using just your fingers. It takes a couple of seconds, and it reveals so much more information about your heart health. Create a habit for yourself where you track your normal pulse rate and consult your doctor when you notice that your pulse rate is constantly elevated.

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Doctor, author and fitness enthusiast, Ahmed Zayed, MD, is a surgery resident with a passion for helping people live a happy healthy life. He is the author of numerous health-related books and contributor to several medicine, health and wellbeing websites.





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